nipype.interfaces.freesurfer.model module

The freesurfer module provides basic functions for interfacing with freesurfer tools.

Binarize

Link to code

Bases: FSCommand

Wrapped executable: mri_binarize.

Use FreeSurfer mri_binarize to threshold an input volume

Examples

>>> binvol = Binarize(in_file='structural.nii', min=10, binary_file='foo_out.nii')
>>> binvol.cmdline
'mri_binarize --o foo_out.nii --i structural.nii --min 10.000000'
Mandatory Inputs:

in_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Input volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --i %s.

Optional Inputs:
  • abs (a boolean) – Take abs of invol first (ie, make unsigned). Maps to a command-line argument: --abs.

  • args (a string) – Additional parameters to the command. Maps to a command-line argument: %s.

  • bin_col_num (a boolean) – Set binarized voxel value to its column number. Maps to a command-line argument: --bincol.

  • bin_val (an integer) – Set vox within thresh to val (default is 1). Maps to a command-line argument: --binval %d.

  • bin_val_not (an integer) – Set vox outside range to val (default is 0). Maps to a command-line argument: --binvalnot %d.

  • binary_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Binary output volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --o %s.

  • count_file (a boolean or a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Save number of hits in ascii file (hits, ntotvox, pct). Maps to a command-line argument: --count %s.

  • dilate (an integer) – Niters: dilate binarization in 3D. Maps to a command-line argument: --dilate %d.

  • environ (a dictionary with keys which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’ and with values which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’) – Environment variables. (Nipype default value: {})

  • erode (an integer) – Nerode: erode binarization in 3D (after any dilation). Maps to a command-line argument: --erode  %d.

  • erode2d (an integer) – Nerode2d: erode binarization in 2D (after any 3D erosion). Maps to a command-line argument: --erode2d %d.

  • frame_no (an integer) – Use 0-based frame of input (default is 0). Maps to a command-line argument: --frame %s.

  • invert (a boolean) – Set binval=0, binvalnot=1. Maps to a command-line argument: --inv.

  • mask_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Must be within mask. Maps to a command-line argument: --mask maskvol.

  • mask_thresh (a float) – Set thresh for mask. Maps to a command-line argument: --mask-thresh %f.

  • match (a list of items which are an integer) – Match instead of threshold. Maps to a command-line argument: --match %d....

  • max (a float) – Max thresh. Maps to a command-line argument: --max %f. Mutually exclusive with inputs: wm_ven_csf.

  • merge_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Merge with mergevol. Maps to a command-line argument: --merge %s.

  • min (a float) – Min thresh. Maps to a command-line argument: --min %f. Mutually exclusive with inputs: wm_ven_csf.

  • out_type (‘nii’ or ‘nii.gz’ or ‘mgz’) – Output file type.

  • rmax (a float) – Compute max based on rmax*globalmean. Maps to a command-line argument: --rmax %f.

  • rmin (a float) – Compute min based on rmin*globalmean. Maps to a command-line argument: --rmin %f.

  • subjects_dir (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Subjects directory.

  • ventricles (a boolean) – Set match vals those for aseg ventricles+choroid (not 4th). Maps to a command-line argument: --ventricles.

  • wm (a boolean) – Set match vals to 2 and 41 (aseg for cerebral WM). Maps to a command-line argument: --wm.

  • wm_ven_csf (a boolean) – WM and ventricular CSF, including choroid (not 4th). Maps to a command-line argument: --wm+vcsf. Mutually exclusive with inputs: min, max.

  • zero_edges (a boolean) – Zero the edge voxels. Maps to a command-line argument: --zero-edges.

  • zero_slice_edge (a boolean) – Zero the edge slice voxels. Maps to a command-line argument: --zero-slice-edges.

Outputs:
  • binary_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Binarized output volume.

  • count_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Ascii file containing number of hits.

Concatenate

Link to code

Bases: FSCommand

Wrapped executable: mri_concat.

Use Freesurfer mri_concat to combine several input volumes into one output volume. Can concatenate by frames, or compute a variety of statistics on the input volumes.

Examples

Combine two input volumes into one volume with two frames

>>> concat = Concatenate()
>>> concat.inputs.in_files = ['cont1.nii', 'cont2.nii']
>>> concat.inputs.concatenated_file = 'bar.nii'
>>> concat.cmdline
'mri_concat --o bar.nii --i cont1.nii --i cont2.nii'
Mandatory Inputs:

in_files (a list of items which are a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Individual volumes to be concatenated. Maps to a command-line argument: --i %s....

Optional Inputs:
  • add_val (a float) – Add some amount to the input volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --add %f.

  • args (a string) – Additional parameters to the command. Maps to a command-line argument: %s.

  • combine (a boolean) – Combine non-zero values into single frame volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --combine.

  • concatenated_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Output volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --o %s.

  • environ (a dictionary with keys which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’ and with values which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’) – Environment variables. (Nipype default value: {})

  • gmean (an integer) – Create matrix to average Ng groups, Nper=Ntot/Ng. Maps to a command-line argument: --gmean %d.

  • keep_dtype (a boolean) – Keep voxelwise precision type (default is float. Maps to a command-line argument: --keep-datatype.

  • mask_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Mask input with a volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --mask %s.

  • max_bonfcor (a boolean) – Compute max and bonferroni correct (assumes -log10(ps)). Maps to a command-line argument: --max-bonfcor.

  • max_index (a boolean) – Compute the index of max voxel in concatenated volumes. Maps to a command-line argument: --max-index.

  • mean_div_n (a boolean) – Compute mean/nframes (good for var). Maps to a command-line argument: --mean-div-n.

  • multiply_by (a float) – Multiply input volume by some amount. Maps to a command-line argument: --mul %f.

  • multiply_matrix_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Multiply input by an ascii matrix in file. Maps to a command-line argument: --mtx %s.

  • paired_stats (‘sum’ or ‘avg’ or ‘diff’ or ‘diff-norm’ or ‘diff-norm1’ or ‘diff-norm2’) – Compute paired sum, avg, or diff. Maps to a command-line argument: --paired-%s.

  • sign (‘abs’ or ‘pos’ or ‘neg’) – Take only pos or neg voxles from input, or take abs. Maps to a command-line argument: --%s.

  • sort (a boolean) – Sort each voxel by ascending frame value. Maps to a command-line argument: --sort.

  • stats (‘sum’ or ‘var’ or ‘std’ or ‘max’ or ‘min’ or ‘mean’) – Compute the sum, var, std, max, min or mean of the input volumes. Maps to a command-line argument: --%s.

  • subjects_dir (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Subjects directory.

  • vote (a boolean) – Most frequent value at each voxel and fraction of occurrences. Maps to a command-line argument: --vote.

Outputs:

concatenated_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Path/name of the output volume.

GLMFit

Link to code

Bases: FSCommand

Wrapped executable: mri_glmfit.

Use FreeSurfer’s mri_glmfit to specify and estimate a general linear model.

Examples

>>> glmfit = GLMFit()
>>> glmfit.inputs.in_file = 'functional.nii'
>>> glmfit.inputs.one_sample = True
>>> glmfit.cmdline == 'mri_glmfit --glmdir %s --y functional.nii --osgm'%os.getcwd()
True
Mandatory Inputs:

in_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Input 4D file. Maps to a command-line argument: --y %s.

Optional Inputs:
  • allow_ill_cond (a boolean) – Allow ill-conditioned design matrices. Maps to a command-line argument: --illcond.

  • allow_repeated_subjects (a boolean) – Allow subject names to repeat in the fsgd file (must appear before –fsgd. Maps to a command-line argument: --allowsubjrep.

  • args (a string) – Additional parameters to the command. Maps to a command-line argument: %s.

  • calc_AR1 (a boolean) – Compute and save temporal AR1 of residual. Maps to a command-line argument: --tar1.

  • check_opts (a boolean) – Don’t run anything, just check options and exit. Maps to a command-line argument: --checkopts.

  • compute_log_y (a boolean) – Compute natural log of y prior to analysis. Maps to a command-line argument: --logy.

  • contrast (a list of items which are a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Contrast file. Maps to a command-line argument: --C %s....

  • cortex (a boolean) – Use subjects ?h.cortex.label as label. Maps to a command-line argument: --cortex. Mutually exclusive with inputs: label_file.

  • debug (a boolean) – Turn on debugging. Maps to a command-line argument: --debug.

  • design (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Design matrix file. Maps to a command-line argument: --X %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: fsgd, design, one_sample.

  • diag (an integer) – Gdiag_no : set diagnostic level. Maps to a command-line argument: --diag %d.

  • diag_cluster (a boolean) – Save sig volume and exit from first sim loop. Maps to a command-line argument: --diag-cluster.

  • environ (a dictionary with keys which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’ and with values which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’) – Environment variables. (Nipype default value: {})

  • fixed_fx_dof (an integer) – Dof for fixed effects analysis. Maps to a command-line argument: --ffxdof %d. Mutually exclusive with inputs: fixed_fx_dof_file.

  • fixed_fx_dof_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Text file with dof for fixed effects analysis. Maps to a command-line argument: --ffxdofdat %d. Mutually exclusive with inputs: fixed_fx_dof.

  • fixed_fx_var (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – For fixed effects analysis. Maps to a command-line argument: --yffxvar %s.

  • force_perm (a boolean) – Force perumtation test, even when design matrix is not orthog. Maps to a command-line argument: --perm-force.

  • fsgd (a tuple of the form: (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file, ‘doss’ or ‘dods’)) – Freesurfer descriptor file. Maps to a command-line argument: --fsgd %s %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: fsgd, design, one_sample.

  • fwhm (a floating point number >= 0.0) – Smooth input by fwhm. Maps to a command-line argument: --fwhm %f.

  • glm_dir (a string) – Save outputs to dir. Maps to a command-line argument: --glmdir %s.

  • hemi (‘lh’ or ‘rh’) – Surface hemisphere.

  • invert_mask (a boolean) – Invert mask. Maps to a command-line argument: --mask-inv.

  • label_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Use label as mask, surfaces only. Maps to a command-line argument: --label %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: cortex.

  • logan (a tuple of the form: (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file, a pathlike object or string representing an existing file, a float)) – RefTac TimeSec tstar : perform Logan kinetic modeling. Maps to a command-line argument: --logan %s %s %f.

  • mask_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Binary mask. Maps to a command-line argument: --mask %s.

  • mrtm1 (a tuple of the form: (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file, a pathlike object or string representing an existing file)) – RefTac TimeSec : perform MRTM1 kinetic modeling. Maps to a command-line argument: --mrtm1 %s %s.

  • mrtm2 (a tuple of the form: (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file, a pathlike object or string representing an existing file, a float)) – RefTac TimeSec k2prime : perform MRTM2 kinetic modeling. Maps to a command-line argument: --mrtm2 %s %s %f.

  • nii (a boolean) – Save outputs as nii. Maps to a command-line argument: --nii. Mutually exclusive with inputs: nii, nii_gz.

  • nii_gz (a boolean) – Save outputs as nii.gz. Maps to a command-line argument: --nii.gz. Mutually exclusive with inputs: nii, nii_gz.

  • no_contrast_ok (a boolean) – Do not fail if no contrasts specified. Maps to a command-line argument: --no-contrasts-ok.

  • no_est_fwhm (a boolean) – Turn off FWHM output estimation. Maps to a command-line argument: --no-est-fwhm.

  • no_mask_smooth (a boolean) – Do not mask when smoothing. Maps to a command-line argument: --no-mask-smooth.

  • no_prune (a boolean) – Do not prune. Maps to a command-line argument: --no-prune. Mutually exclusive with inputs: prunethresh.

  • one_sample (a boolean) – Construct X and C as a one-sample group mean. Maps to a command-line argument: --osgm. Mutually exclusive with inputs: one_sample, fsgd, design, contrast.

  • pca (a boolean) – Perform pca/svd analysis on residual. Maps to a command-line argument: --pca.

  • per_voxel_reg (a list of items which are a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Per-voxel regressors. Maps to a command-line argument: --pvr %s....

  • profile (an integer) – Niters : test speed. Maps to a command-line argument: --profile %d.

  • prune (a boolean) – Remove voxels that do not have a non-zero value at each frame (def). Maps to a command-line argument: --prune.

  • prune_thresh (a float) – Prune threshold. Default is FLT_MIN. Maps to a command-line argument: --prune_thr %f. Mutually exclusive with inputs: noprune.

  • resynth_test (an integer) – Test GLM by resynthsis. Maps to a command-line argument: --resynthtest %d.

  • save_cond (a boolean) – Flag to save design matrix condition at each voxel. Maps to a command-line argument: --save-cond.

  • save_estimate (a boolean) – Save signal estimate (yhat). Maps to a command-line argument: --yhat-save.

  • save_res_corr_mtx (a boolean) – Save residual error spatial correlation matrix (eres.scm). Big!. Maps to a command-line argument: --eres-scm.

  • save_residual (a boolean) – Save residual error (eres). Maps to a command-line argument: --eres-save.

  • seed (an integer) – Used for synthesizing noise. Maps to a command-line argument: --seed %d.

  • self_reg (a tuple of the form: (an integer, an integer, an integer)) – Self-regressor from index col row slice. Maps to a command-line argument: --selfreg %d %d %d.

  • sim_done_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Create file when simulation finished. Maps to a command-line argument: --sim-done %s.

  • sim_sign (‘abs’ or ‘pos’ or ‘neg’) – Abs, pos, or neg. Maps to a command-line argument: --sim-sign %s.

  • simulation (a tuple of the form: (‘perm’ or ‘mc-full’ or ‘mc-z’, an integer, a float, a string)) – Nulltype nsim thresh csdbasename. Maps to a command-line argument: --sim %s %d %f %s.

  • subject_id (a string) – Subject id for surface geometry.

  • subjects_dir (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Subjects directory.

  • surf (a boolean) – Analysis is on a surface mesh. Maps to a command-line argument: --surf %s %s %s. Requires inputs: subject_id, hemi.

  • surf_geo (a string) – Surface geometry name (e.g. white, pial). (Nipype default value: white)

  • synth (a boolean) – Replace input with gaussian. Maps to a command-line argument: --synth.

  • uniform (a tuple of the form: (a float, a float)) – Use uniform distribution instead of gaussian. Maps to a command-line argument: --uniform %f %f.

  • var_fwhm (a floating point number >= 0.0) – Smooth variance by fwhm. Maps to a command-line argument: --var-fwhm %f.

  • vox_dump (a tuple of the form: (an integer, an integer, an integer)) – Dump voxel GLM and exit. Maps to a command-line argument: --voxdump %d %d %d.

  • weight_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Weight for each input at each voxel. Mutually exclusive with inputs: weighted_ls.

  • weight_inv (a boolean) – Invert weights. Maps to a command-line argument: --w-inv. Mutually exclusive with inputs: weighted_ls.

  • weight_sqrt (a boolean) – Sqrt of weights. Maps to a command-line argument: --w-sqrt. Mutually exclusive with inputs: weighted_ls.

  • weighted_ls (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Weighted least squares. Maps to a command-line argument: --wls %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: weight_file, weight_inv, weight_sqrt.

Outputs:
  • beta_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Map of regression coefficients.

  • bp_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Binding potential estimates.

  • dof_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Text file with effective degrees-of-freedom for the analysis.

  • error_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Map of residual error.

  • error_stddev_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Map of residual error standard deviation.

  • error_var_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Map of residual error variance.

  • estimate_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Map of the estimated Y values.

  • frame_eigenvectors (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Matrix of frame eigenvectors from residual PCA.

  • ftest_file (a list of items which are any value) – Map of test statistic values.

  • fwhm_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Text file with estimated smoothness.

  • gamma_file (a list of items which are any value) – Map of contrast of regression coefficients.

  • gamma_var_file (a list of items which are any value) – Map of regression contrast variance.

  • glm_dir (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Output directory.

  • k2p_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Estimate of k2p parameter.

  • mask_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Map of the mask used in the analysis.

  • sig_file (a list of items which are any value) – Map of F-test significance (in -log10p).

  • singular_values (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Matrix singular values from residual PCA.

  • spatial_eigenvectors (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Map of spatial eigenvectors from residual PCA.

  • svd_stats_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Text file summarizing the residual PCA.

Label2Annot

Link to code

Bases: FSCommand

Wrapped executable: mris_label2annot.

Converts a set of surface labels to an annotation file

Examples

>>> from nipype.interfaces.freesurfer import Label2Annot
>>> l2a = Label2Annot()
>>> l2a.inputs.hemisphere = 'lh'
>>> l2a.inputs.subject_id = '10335'
>>> l2a.inputs.in_labels = ['lh.aparc.label']
>>> l2a.inputs.orig = 'lh.pial'
>>> l2a.inputs.out_annot = 'test'
>>> l2a.cmdline
'mris_label2annot --hemi lh --l lh.aparc.label --a test --s 10335'
Mandatory Inputs:
  • hemisphere (‘lh’ or ‘rh’) – Input hemisphere. Maps to a command-line argument: --hemi %s.

  • in_labels (a list of items which are any value) – List of input label files. Maps to a command-line argument: --l %s....

  • orig (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Implicit {hemisphere}.orig.

  • out_annot (a string) – Name of the annotation to create. Maps to a command-line argument: --a %s.

  • subject_id (a string) – Subject name/ID. Maps to a command-line argument: --s %s. (Nipype default value: subject_id)

Optional Inputs:
  • args (a string) – Additional parameters to the command. Maps to a command-line argument: %s.

  • color_table (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – File that defines the structure names, their indices, and their color. Maps to a command-line argument: --ctab %s.

  • copy_inputs (a boolean) – Copy implicit inputs and create a temp subjects_dir.

  • environ (a dictionary with keys which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’ and with values which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’) – Environment variables. (Nipype default value: {})

  • keep_max (a boolean) – Keep label with highest ‘stat’ value. Maps to a command-line argument: --maxstatwinner.

  • subjects_dir (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Subjects directory.

  • verbose_off (a boolean) – Turn off overlap and stat override messages. Maps to a command-line argument: --noverbose.

Outputs:

out_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Output annotation file.

Label2Annot.run(**inputs)

Execute this interface.

This interface will not raise an exception if runtime.returncode is non-zero.

Parameters:
  • cwd (specify a folder where the interface should be run)

  • inputs (allows the interface settings to be updated)

Returns:

results – A copy of the instance that was executed, provenance information and, if successful, results

Return type:

nipype.interfaces.base.support.InterfaceResult

Label2Label

Link to code

Bases: FSCommand

Wrapped executable: mri_label2label.

Converts a label in one subject’s space to a label in another subject’s space using either talairach or spherical as an intermediate registration space.

If a source mask is used, then the input label must have been created from a surface (ie, the vertex numbers are valid). The format can be anything supported by mri_convert or curv or paint. Vertices in the source label that do not meet threshold in the mask will be removed from the label.

Examples

>>> from nipype.interfaces.freesurfer import Label2Label
>>> l2l = Label2Label()
>>> l2l.inputs.hemisphere = 'lh'
>>> l2l.inputs.subject_id = '10335'
>>> l2l.inputs.sphere_reg = 'lh.pial'
>>> l2l.inputs.white = 'lh.pial'
>>> l2l.inputs.source_subject = 'fsaverage'
>>> l2l.inputs.source_label = 'lh-pial.stl'
>>> l2l.inputs.source_white = 'lh.pial'
>>> l2l.inputs.source_sphere_reg = 'lh.pial'
>>> l2l.cmdline
'mri_label2label --hemi lh --trglabel lh-pial_converted.stl --regmethod surface --srclabel lh-pial.stl --srcsubject fsaverage --trgsubject 10335'
Mandatory Inputs:
  • hemisphere (‘lh’ or ‘rh’) – Input hemisphere. Maps to a command-line argument: --hemi %s.

  • source_label (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Source label. Maps to a command-line argument: --srclabel %s.

  • source_sphere_reg (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Implicit input <hemisphere>.sphere.reg.

  • source_subject (a string) – Source subject name. Maps to a command-line argument: --srcsubject %s.

  • source_white (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Implicit input <hemisphere>.white.

  • sphere_reg (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Implicit input <hemisphere>.sphere.reg.

  • subject_id (a string) – Target subject. Maps to a command-line argument: --trgsubject %s. (Nipype default value: subject_id)

  • white (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Implicit input <hemisphere>.white.

Optional Inputs:
  • args (a string) – Additional parameters to the command. Maps to a command-line argument: %s.

  • copy_inputs (a boolean) – If running as a node, set this to True.This will copy the input files to the node directory.

  • environ (a dictionary with keys which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’ and with values which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’) – Environment variables. (Nipype default value: {})

  • out_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Target label. Maps to a command-line argument: --trglabel %s.

  • registration_method (‘surface’ or ‘volume’) – Registration method. Maps to a command-line argument: --regmethod %s. (Nipype default value: surface)

  • subjects_dir (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Subjects directory.

Outputs:

out_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Output label.

Label2Label.run(**inputs)

Execute this interface.

This interface will not raise an exception if runtime.returncode is non-zero.

Parameters:
  • cwd (specify a folder where the interface should be run)

  • inputs (allows the interface settings to be updated)

Returns:

results – A copy of the instance that was executed, provenance information and, if successful, results

Return type:

nipype.interfaces.base.support.InterfaceResult

Label2Vol

Link to code

Bases: FSCommand

Wrapped executable: mri_label2vol.

Make a binary volume from a Freesurfer label

Examples

>>> binvol = Label2Vol(label_file='cortex.label', template_file='structural.nii', reg_file='register.dat', fill_thresh=0.5, vol_label_file='foo_out.nii')
>>> binvol.cmdline
'mri_label2vol --fillthresh 0.5 --label cortex.label --reg register.dat --temp structural.nii --o foo_out.nii'
Mandatory Inputs:
  • annot_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Surface annotation file. Maps to a command-line argument: --annot %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: label_file, annot_file, seg_file, aparc_aseg. Requires inputs: subject_id, hemi.

  • aparc_aseg (a boolean) – Use aparc+aseg.mgz in subjectdir as seg. Maps to a command-line argument: --aparc+aseg. Mutually exclusive with inputs: label_file, annot_file, seg_file, aparc_aseg.

  • label_file (a list of items which are a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – List of label files. Maps to a command-line argument: --label %s.... Mutually exclusive with inputs: label_file, annot_file, seg_file, aparc_aseg.

  • seg_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Segmentation file. Maps to a command-line argument: --seg %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: label_file, annot_file, seg_file, aparc_aseg.

  • template_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Output template volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --temp %s.

Optional Inputs:
  • args (a string) – Additional parameters to the command. Maps to a command-line argument: %s.

  • environ (a dictionary with keys which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’ and with values which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’) – Environment variables. (Nipype default value: {})

  • fill_thresh (0.0 <= a floating point number <= 1.0) – Thresh : between 0 and 1. Maps to a command-line argument: --fillthresh %g.

  • hemi (‘lh’ or ‘rh’) – Hemisphere to use lh or rh. Maps to a command-line argument: --hemi %s.

  • identity (a boolean) – Set R=I. Maps to a command-line argument: --identity. Mutually exclusive with inputs: reg_file, reg_header, identity.

  • invert_mtx (a boolean) – Invert the registration matrix. Maps to a command-line argument: --invertmtx.

  • label_hit_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – File with each frame is nhits for a label. Maps to a command-line argument: --hits %s.

  • label_voxel_volume (a float) – Volume of each label point (def 1mm3). Maps to a command-line argument: --labvoxvol %f.

  • map_label_stat (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Map the label stats field into the vol. Maps to a command-line argument: --label-stat %s.

  • native_vox2ras (a boolean) – Use native vox2ras xform instead of tkregister-style. Maps to a command-line argument: --native-vox2ras.

  • proj (a tuple of the form: (‘abs’ or ‘frac’, a float, a float, a float)) – Project along surface normal. Maps to a command-line argument: --proj %s %f %f %f. Requires inputs: subject_id, hemi.

  • reg_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Tkregister style matrix VolXYZ = R*LabelXYZ. Maps to a command-line argument: --reg %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: reg_file, reg_header, identity.

  • reg_header (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Label template volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --regheader %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: reg_file, reg_header, identity.

  • subject_id (a string) – Subject id. Maps to a command-line argument: --subject %s.

  • subjects_dir (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Subjects directory.

  • surface (a string) – Use surface instead of white. Maps to a command-line argument: --surf %s.

  • vol_label_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Output volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --o %s.

Outputs:

vol_label_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Output volume.

MRISPreproc

Link to code

Bases: FSCommand

Wrapped executable: mris_preproc.

Use FreeSurfer mris_preproc to prepare a group of contrasts for a second level analysis

Examples

>>> preproc = MRISPreproc()
>>> preproc.inputs.target = 'fsaverage'
>>> preproc.inputs.hemi = 'lh'
>>> preproc.inputs.vol_measure_file = [('cont1.nii', 'register.dat'),                                            ('cont1a.nii', 'register.dat')]
>>> preproc.inputs.out_file = 'concatenated_file.mgz'
>>> preproc.cmdline
'mris_preproc --hemi lh --out concatenated_file.mgz --target fsaverage --iv cont1.nii register.dat --iv cont1a.nii register.dat'
Mandatory Inputs:
  • hemi (‘lh’ or ‘rh’) – Hemisphere for source and target. Maps to a command-line argument: --hemi %s.

  • target (a string) – Target subject name. Maps to a command-line argument: --target %s.

Optional Inputs:
  • args (a string) – Additional parameters to the command. Maps to a command-line argument: %s.

  • environ (a dictionary with keys which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’ and with values which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’) – Environment variables. (Nipype default value: {})

  • fsgd_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Specify subjects using fsgd file. Maps to a command-line argument: --fsgd %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: subjects, fsgd_file, subject_file.

  • fwhm (a float) – Smooth by fwhm mm on the target surface. Maps to a command-line argument: --fwhm %f. Mutually exclusive with inputs: num_iters.

  • fwhm_source (a float) – Smooth by fwhm mm on the source surface. Maps to a command-line argument: --fwhm-src %f. Mutually exclusive with inputs: num_iters_source.

  • num_iters (an integer) – Niters : smooth by niters on the target surface. Maps to a command-line argument: --niters %d. Mutually exclusive with inputs: fwhm.

  • num_iters_source (an integer) – Niters : smooth by niters on the source surface. Maps to a command-line argument: --niterssrc %d. Mutually exclusive with inputs: fwhm_source.

  • out_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Output filename. Maps to a command-line argument: --out %s.

  • proj_frac (a float) – Projection fraction for vol2surf. Maps to a command-line argument: --projfrac %s.

  • smooth_cortex_only (a boolean) – Only smooth cortex (ie, exclude medial wall). Maps to a command-line argument: --smooth-cortex-only.

  • source_format (a string) – Source format. Maps to a command-line argument: --srcfmt %s.

  • subject_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – File specifying subjects separated by white space. Maps to a command-line argument: --f %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: subjects, fsgd_file, subject_file.

  • subjects (a list of items which are any value) – Subjects from who measures are calculated. Maps to a command-line argument: --s %s.... Mutually exclusive with inputs: subjects, fsgd_file, subject_file.

  • subjects_dir (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Subjects directory.

  • surf_area (a string) – Extract vertex area from subject/surf/hemi.surfname to use as input. Maps to a command-line argument: --area %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: surf_measure, surf_measure_file, surf_area.

  • surf_dir (a string) – Alternative directory (instead of surf). Maps to a command-line argument: --surfdir %s.

  • surf_measure (a string) – Use subject/surf/hemi.surf_measure as input. Maps to a command-line argument: --meas %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: surf_measure, surf_measure_file, surf_area.

  • surf_measure_file (a list of items which are a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – File alternative to surfmeas, still requires list of subjects. Maps to a command-line argument: --is %s.... Mutually exclusive with inputs: surf_measure, surf_measure_file, surf_area.

  • vol_measure_file (a list of items which are a tuple of the form: (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file, a pathlike object or string representing an existing file)) – List of volume measure and reg file tuples. Maps to a command-line argument: --iv %s %s....

Outputs:

out_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Preprocessed output file.

MRISPreprocReconAll

Link to code

Bases: MRISPreproc

Wrapped executable: mris_preproc.

Extends MRISPreproc to allow it to be used in a recon-all workflow

Examples

>>> preproc = MRISPreprocReconAll()
>>> preproc.inputs.target = 'fsaverage'
>>> preproc.inputs.hemi = 'lh'
>>> preproc.inputs.vol_measure_file = [('cont1.nii', 'register.dat'),                                            ('cont1a.nii', 'register.dat')]
>>> preproc.inputs.out_file = 'concatenated_file.mgz'
>>> preproc.cmdline
'mris_preproc --hemi lh --out concatenated_file.mgz --s subject_id --target fsaverage --iv cont1.nii register.dat --iv cont1a.nii register.dat'
Mandatory Inputs:
  • hemi (‘lh’ or ‘rh’) – Hemisphere for source and target. Maps to a command-line argument: --hemi %s.

  • target (a string) – Target subject name. Maps to a command-line argument: --target %s.

Optional Inputs:
  • args (a string) – Additional parameters to the command. Maps to a command-line argument: %s.

  • copy_inputs (a boolean) – If running as a node, set this to True this will copy some implicit inputs to the node directory.

  • environ (a dictionary with keys which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’ and with values which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’) – Environment variables. (Nipype default value: {})

  • fsgd_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Specify subjects using fsgd file. Maps to a command-line argument: --fsgd %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: subjects, fsgd_file, subject_file.

  • fwhm (a float) – Smooth by fwhm mm on the target surface. Maps to a command-line argument: --fwhm %f. Mutually exclusive with inputs: num_iters.

  • fwhm_source (a float) – Smooth by fwhm mm on the source surface. Maps to a command-line argument: --fwhm-src %f. Mutually exclusive with inputs: num_iters_source.

  • lh_surfreg_target (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Implicit target surface registration file. Requires inputs: surfreg_files.

  • num_iters (an integer) – Niters : smooth by niters on the target surface. Maps to a command-line argument: --niters %d. Mutually exclusive with inputs: fwhm.

  • num_iters_source (an integer) – Niters : smooth by niters on the source surface. Maps to a command-line argument: --niterssrc %d. Mutually exclusive with inputs: fwhm_source.

  • out_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Output filename. Maps to a command-line argument: --out %s.

  • proj_frac (a float) – Projection fraction for vol2surf. Maps to a command-line argument: --projfrac %s.

  • rh_surfreg_target (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Implicit target surface registration file. Requires inputs: surfreg_files.

  • smooth_cortex_only (a boolean) – Only smooth cortex (ie, exclude medial wall). Maps to a command-line argument: --smooth-cortex-only.

  • source_format (a string) – Source format. Maps to a command-line argument: --srcfmt %s.

  • subject_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – File specifying subjects separated by white space. Maps to a command-line argument: --f %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: subjects, fsgd_file, subject_file.

  • subject_id (a string) – Subject from whom measures are calculated. Maps to a command-line argument: --s %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: subjects, fsgd_file, subject_file, subject_id. (Nipype default value: subject_id)

  • subjects (a list of items which are any value) – Subjects from who measures are calculated. Maps to a command-line argument: --s %s.... Mutually exclusive with inputs: subjects, fsgd_file, subject_file.

  • subjects_dir (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Subjects directory.

  • surf_area (a string) – Extract vertex area from subject/surf/hemi.surfname to use as input. Maps to a command-line argument: --area %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: surf_measure, surf_measure_file, surf_area.

  • surf_dir (a string) – Alternative directory (instead of surf). Maps to a command-line argument: --surfdir %s.

  • surf_measure (a string) – Use subject/surf/hemi.surf_measure as input. Maps to a command-line argument: --meas %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: surf_measure, surf_measure_file, surf_area.

  • surf_measure_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – File necessary for surfmeas. Maps to a command-line argument: --meas %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: surf_measure, surf_measure_file, surf_area.

  • surfreg_files (a list of items which are a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Lh and rh input surface registration files. Maps to a command-line argument: --surfreg %s. Requires inputs: lh_surfreg_target, rh_surfreg_target.

  • vol_measure_file (a list of items which are a tuple of the form: (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file, a pathlike object or string representing an existing file)) – List of volume measure and reg file tuples. Maps to a command-line argument: --iv %s %s....

Outputs:

out_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Preprocessed output file.

MRISPreprocReconAll.run(**inputs)

Execute this interface.

This interface will not raise an exception if runtime.returncode is non-zero.

Parameters:
  • cwd (specify a folder where the interface should be run)

  • inputs (allows the interface settings to be updated)

Returns:

results – A copy of the instance that was executed, provenance information and, if successful, results

Return type:

nipype.interfaces.base.support.InterfaceResult

MS_LDA

Link to code

Bases: FSCommand

Wrapped executable: mri_ms_LDA.

Perform LDA reduction on the intensity space of an arbitrary # of FLASH images

Examples

>>> grey_label = 2
>>> white_label = 3
>>> zero_value = 1
>>> optimalWeights = MS_LDA(lda_labels=[grey_label, white_label],                                 label_file='label.mgz', weight_file='weights.txt',                                 shift=zero_value, vol_synth_file='synth_out.mgz',                                 conform=True, use_weights=True,                                 images=['FLASH1.mgz', 'FLASH2.mgz', 'FLASH3.mgz'])
>>> optimalWeights.cmdline
'mri_ms_LDA -conform -label label.mgz -lda 2 3 -shift 1 -W -synth synth_out.mgz -weight weights.txt FLASH1.mgz FLASH2.mgz FLASH3.mgz'
Mandatory Inputs:
  • images (a list of items which are a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – List of input FLASH images. Maps to a command-line argument: %s (position: -1).

  • lda_labels (a list of from 2 to 2 items which are an integer) – Pair of class labels to optimize. Maps to a command-line argument: -lda %s.

  • vol_synth_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Filename for the synthesized output volume. Maps to a command-line argument: -synth %s.

  • weight_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Filename for the LDA weights (input or output). Maps to a command-line argument: -weight %s.

Optional Inputs:
  • args (a string) – Additional parameters to the command. Maps to a command-line argument: %s.

  • conform (a boolean) – Conform the input volumes (brain mask typically already conformed). Maps to a command-line argument: -conform.

  • environ (a dictionary with keys which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’ and with values which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’) – Environment variables. (Nipype default value: {})

  • label_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Filename of the label volume. Maps to a command-line argument: -label %s.

  • mask_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Filename of the brain mask volume. Maps to a command-line argument: -mask %s.

  • shift (an integer) – Shift all values equal to the given value to zero. Maps to a command-line argument: -shift %d.

  • subjects_dir (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Subjects directory.

  • use_weights (a boolean) – Use the weights from a previously generated weight file. Maps to a command-line argument: -W.

Outputs:
  • vol_synth_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file)

  • weight_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file)

OneSampleTTest

Link to code

Bases: GLMFit

Wrapped executable: mri_glmfit.

Mandatory Inputs:

in_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Input 4D file. Maps to a command-line argument: --y %s.

Optional Inputs:
  • allow_ill_cond (a boolean) – Allow ill-conditioned design matrices. Maps to a command-line argument: --illcond.

  • allow_repeated_subjects (a boolean) – Allow subject names to repeat in the fsgd file (must appear before –fsgd. Maps to a command-line argument: --allowsubjrep.

  • args (a string) – Additional parameters to the command. Maps to a command-line argument: %s.

  • calc_AR1 (a boolean) – Compute and save temporal AR1 of residual. Maps to a command-line argument: --tar1.

  • check_opts (a boolean) – Don’t run anything, just check options and exit. Maps to a command-line argument: --checkopts.

  • compute_log_y (a boolean) – Compute natural log of y prior to analysis. Maps to a command-line argument: --logy.

  • contrast (a list of items which are a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Contrast file. Maps to a command-line argument: --C %s....

  • cortex (a boolean) – Use subjects ?h.cortex.label as label. Maps to a command-line argument: --cortex. Mutually exclusive with inputs: label_file.

  • debug (a boolean) – Turn on debugging. Maps to a command-line argument: --debug.

  • design (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Design matrix file. Maps to a command-line argument: --X %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: fsgd, design, one_sample.

  • diag (an integer) – Gdiag_no : set diagnostic level. Maps to a command-line argument: --diag %d.

  • diag_cluster (a boolean) – Save sig volume and exit from first sim loop. Maps to a command-line argument: --diag-cluster.

  • environ (a dictionary with keys which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’ and with values which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’) – Environment variables. (Nipype default value: {})

  • fixed_fx_dof (an integer) – Dof for fixed effects analysis. Maps to a command-line argument: --ffxdof %d. Mutually exclusive with inputs: fixed_fx_dof_file.

  • fixed_fx_dof_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Text file with dof for fixed effects analysis. Maps to a command-line argument: --ffxdofdat %d. Mutually exclusive with inputs: fixed_fx_dof.

  • fixed_fx_var (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – For fixed effects analysis. Maps to a command-line argument: --yffxvar %s.

  • force_perm (a boolean) – Force perumtation test, even when design matrix is not orthog. Maps to a command-line argument: --perm-force.

  • fsgd (a tuple of the form: (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file, ‘doss’ or ‘dods’)) – Freesurfer descriptor file. Maps to a command-line argument: --fsgd %s %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: fsgd, design, one_sample.

  • fwhm (a floating point number >= 0.0) – Smooth input by fwhm. Maps to a command-line argument: --fwhm %f.

  • glm_dir (a string) – Save outputs to dir. Maps to a command-line argument: --glmdir %s.

  • hemi (‘lh’ or ‘rh’) – Surface hemisphere.

  • invert_mask (a boolean) – Invert mask. Maps to a command-line argument: --mask-inv.

  • label_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Use label as mask, surfaces only. Maps to a command-line argument: --label %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: cortex.

  • logan (a tuple of the form: (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file, a pathlike object or string representing an existing file, a float)) – RefTac TimeSec tstar : perform Logan kinetic modeling. Maps to a command-line argument: --logan %s %s %f.

  • mask_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Binary mask. Maps to a command-line argument: --mask %s.

  • mrtm1 (a tuple of the form: (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file, a pathlike object or string representing an existing file)) – RefTac TimeSec : perform MRTM1 kinetic modeling. Maps to a command-line argument: --mrtm1 %s %s.

  • mrtm2 (a tuple of the form: (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file, a pathlike object or string representing an existing file, a float)) – RefTac TimeSec k2prime : perform MRTM2 kinetic modeling. Maps to a command-line argument: --mrtm2 %s %s %f.

  • nii (a boolean) – Save outputs as nii. Maps to a command-line argument: --nii. Mutually exclusive with inputs: nii, nii_gz.

  • nii_gz (a boolean) – Save outputs as nii.gz. Maps to a command-line argument: --nii.gz. Mutually exclusive with inputs: nii, nii_gz.

  • no_contrast_ok (a boolean) – Do not fail if no contrasts specified. Maps to a command-line argument: --no-contrasts-ok.

  • no_est_fwhm (a boolean) – Turn off FWHM output estimation. Maps to a command-line argument: --no-est-fwhm.

  • no_mask_smooth (a boolean) – Do not mask when smoothing. Maps to a command-line argument: --no-mask-smooth.

  • no_prune (a boolean) – Do not prune. Maps to a command-line argument: --no-prune. Mutually exclusive with inputs: prunethresh.

  • one_sample (a boolean) – Construct X and C as a one-sample group mean. Maps to a command-line argument: --osgm. Mutually exclusive with inputs: one_sample, fsgd, design, contrast.

  • pca (a boolean) – Perform pca/svd analysis on residual. Maps to a command-line argument: --pca.

  • per_voxel_reg (a list of items which are a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Per-voxel regressors. Maps to a command-line argument: --pvr %s....

  • profile (an integer) – Niters : test speed. Maps to a command-line argument: --profile %d.

  • prune (a boolean) – Remove voxels that do not have a non-zero value at each frame (def). Maps to a command-line argument: --prune.

  • prune_thresh (a float) – Prune threshold. Default is FLT_MIN. Maps to a command-line argument: --prune_thr %f. Mutually exclusive with inputs: noprune.

  • resynth_test (an integer) – Test GLM by resynthsis. Maps to a command-line argument: --resynthtest %d.

  • save_cond (a boolean) – Flag to save design matrix condition at each voxel. Maps to a command-line argument: --save-cond.

  • save_estimate (a boolean) – Save signal estimate (yhat). Maps to a command-line argument: --yhat-save.

  • save_res_corr_mtx (a boolean) – Save residual error spatial correlation matrix (eres.scm). Big!. Maps to a command-line argument: --eres-scm.

  • save_residual (a boolean) – Save residual error (eres). Maps to a command-line argument: --eres-save.

  • seed (an integer) – Used for synthesizing noise. Maps to a command-line argument: --seed %d.

  • self_reg (a tuple of the form: (an integer, an integer, an integer)) – Self-regressor from index col row slice. Maps to a command-line argument: --selfreg %d %d %d.

  • sim_done_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Create file when simulation finished. Maps to a command-line argument: --sim-done %s.

  • sim_sign (‘abs’ or ‘pos’ or ‘neg’) – Abs, pos, or neg. Maps to a command-line argument: --sim-sign %s.

  • simulation (a tuple of the form: (‘perm’ or ‘mc-full’ or ‘mc-z’, an integer, a float, a string)) – Nulltype nsim thresh csdbasename. Maps to a command-line argument: --sim %s %d %f %s.

  • subject_id (a string) – Subject id for surface geometry.

  • subjects_dir (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Subjects directory.

  • surf (a boolean) – Analysis is on a surface mesh. Maps to a command-line argument: --surf %s %s %s. Requires inputs: subject_id, hemi.

  • surf_geo (a string) – Surface geometry name (e.g. white, pial). (Nipype default value: white)

  • synth (a boolean) – Replace input with gaussian. Maps to a command-line argument: --synth.

  • uniform (a tuple of the form: (a float, a float)) – Use uniform distribution instead of gaussian. Maps to a command-line argument: --uniform %f %f.

  • var_fwhm (a floating point number >= 0.0) – Smooth variance by fwhm. Maps to a command-line argument: --var-fwhm %f.

  • vox_dump (a tuple of the form: (an integer, an integer, an integer)) – Dump voxel GLM and exit. Maps to a command-line argument: --voxdump %d %d %d.

  • weight_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Weight for each input at each voxel. Mutually exclusive with inputs: weighted_ls.

  • weight_inv (a boolean) – Invert weights. Maps to a command-line argument: --w-inv. Mutually exclusive with inputs: weighted_ls.

  • weight_sqrt (a boolean) – Sqrt of weights. Maps to a command-line argument: --w-sqrt. Mutually exclusive with inputs: weighted_ls.

  • weighted_ls (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Weighted least squares. Maps to a command-line argument: --wls %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: weight_file, weight_inv, weight_sqrt.

Outputs:
  • beta_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Map of regression coefficients.

  • bp_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Binding potential estimates.

  • dof_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Text file with effective degrees-of-freedom for the analysis.

  • error_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Map of residual error.

  • error_stddev_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Map of residual error standard deviation.

  • error_var_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Map of residual error variance.

  • estimate_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Map of the estimated Y values.

  • frame_eigenvectors (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Matrix of frame eigenvectors from residual PCA.

  • ftest_file (a list of items which are any value) – Map of test statistic values.

  • fwhm_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Text file with estimated smoothness.

  • gamma_file (a list of items which are any value) – Map of contrast of regression coefficients.

  • gamma_var_file (a list of items which are any value) – Map of regression contrast variance.

  • glm_dir (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Output directory.

  • k2p_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Estimate of k2p parameter.

  • mask_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Map of the mask used in the analysis.

  • sig_file (a list of items which are any value) – Map of F-test significance (in -log10p).

  • singular_values (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Matrix singular values from residual PCA.

  • spatial_eigenvectors (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Map of spatial eigenvectors from residual PCA.

  • svd_stats_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Text file summarizing the residual PCA.

SegStats

Link to code

Bases: FSCommand

Wrapped executable: mri_segstats.

Use FreeSurfer mri_segstats for ROI analysis

Examples

>>> import nipype.interfaces.freesurfer as fs
>>> ss = fs.SegStats()
>>> ss.inputs.annot = ('PWS04', 'lh', 'aparc')
>>> ss.inputs.in_file = 'functional.nii'
>>> ss.inputs.subjects_dir = '.'
>>> ss.inputs.avgwf_txt_file = 'avgwf.txt'
>>> ss.inputs.summary_file = 'summary.stats'
>>> ss.cmdline
'mri_segstats --annot PWS04 lh aparc --avgwf ./avgwf.txt --i functional.nii --sum ./summary.stats'
Mandatory Inputs:
  • annot (a tuple of the form: (a string, ‘lh’ or ‘rh’, a string)) – Subject hemi parc : use surface parcellation. Maps to a command-line argument: --annot %s %s %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: segmentation_file, annot, surf_label.

  • segmentation_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Segmentation volume path. Maps to a command-line argument: --seg %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: segmentation_file, annot, surf_label.

  • surf_label (a tuple of the form: (a string, ‘lh’ or ‘rh’, a string)) – Subject hemi label : use surface label. Maps to a command-line argument: --slabel %s %s %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: segmentation_file, annot, surf_label.

Optional Inputs:
  • args (a string) – Additional parameters to the command. Maps to a command-line argument: %s.

  • avgwf_file (a boolean or a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Save as binary volume (bool or filename). Maps to a command-line argument: --avgwfvol %s.

  • avgwf_txt_file (a boolean or a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Save average waveform into file (bool or filename). Maps to a command-line argument: --avgwf %s.

  • brain_vol (‘brain-vol-from-seg’ or ‘brainmask’) – Compute brain volume either with brainmask or brain-vol-from-seg. Maps to a command-line argument: --%s.

  • brainmask_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Load brain mask and compute the volume of the brain as the non-zero voxels in this volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --brainmask %s.

  • calc_power (‘sqr’ or ‘sqrt’) – Compute either the sqr or the sqrt of the input. Maps to a command-line argument: --%s.

  • calc_snr (a boolean) – Save mean/std as extra column in output table. Maps to a command-line argument: --snr.

  • color_table_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Color table file with seg id names. Maps to a command-line argument: --ctab %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: color_table_file, default_color_table, gca_color_table.

  • cortex_vol_from_surf (a boolean) – Compute cortex volume from surf. Maps to a command-line argument: --surf-ctx-vol.

  • default_color_table (a boolean) – Use $FREESURFER_HOME/FreeSurferColorLUT.txt. Maps to a command-line argument: --ctab-default. Mutually exclusive with inputs: color_table_file, default_color_table, gca_color_table.

  • empty (a boolean) – Report on segmentations listed in the color table. Maps to a command-line argument: --empty.

  • environ (a dictionary with keys which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’ and with values which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’) – Environment variables. (Nipype default value: {})

  • etiv (a boolean) – Compute ICV from talairach transform. Maps to a command-line argument: --etiv.

  • etiv_only (‘etiv’ or ‘old-etiv’ or ‘–%s-only’) – Compute etiv and exit. Use etiv or old-etiv.

  • euler (a boolean) – Write out number of defect holes in orig.nofix based on the euler number. Maps to a command-line argument: --euler.

  • exclude_ctx_gm_wm (a boolean) – Exclude cortical gray and white matter. Maps to a command-line argument: --excl-ctxgmwm.

  • exclude_id (an integer) – Exclude seg id from report. Maps to a command-line argument: --excludeid %d.

  • frame (an integer) – Report stats on nth frame of input volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --frame %d.

  • gca_color_table (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Get color table from GCA (CMA). Maps to a command-line argument: --ctab-gca %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: color_table_file, default_color_table, gca_color_table.

  • in_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Use the segmentation to report stats on this volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --i %s.

  • in_intensity (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Undocumented input norm.mgz file. Maps to a command-line argument: --in %s --in-intensity-name %s.

  • intensity_units (‘MR’) – Intensity units. Maps to a command-line argument: --in-intensity-units %s. Requires inputs: in_intensity.

  • mask_erode (an integer) – Erode mask by some amount. Maps to a command-line argument: --maskerode %d.

  • mask_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Mask volume (same size as seg. Maps to a command-line argument: --mask %s.

  • mask_frame (an integer) – Mask with this (0 based) frame of the mask volume. Requires inputs: mask_file.

  • mask_invert (a boolean) – Invert binarized mask volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --maskinvert.

  • mask_sign (‘abs’ or ‘pos’ or ‘neg’ or ‘–masksign %s’) – Sign for mask threshold: pos, neg, or abs.

  • mask_thresh (a float) – Binarize mask with this threshold <0.5>. Maps to a command-line argument: --maskthresh %f.

  • multiply (a float) – Multiply input by val. Maps to a command-line argument: --mul %f.

  • non_empty_only (a boolean) – Only report nonempty segmentations. Maps to a command-line argument: --nonempty.

  • partial_volume_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Compensate for partial voluming. Maps to a command-line argument: --pv %s.

  • segment_id (a list of items which are any value) – Manually specify segmentation ids. Maps to a command-line argument: --id %s....

  • sf_avg_file (a boolean or a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Save mean across space and time. Maps to a command-line argument: --sfavg %s.

  • subcort_gm (a boolean) – Compute volume of subcortical gray matter. Maps to a command-line argument: --subcortgray.

  • subjects_dir (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Subjects directory.

  • summary_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Segmentation stats summary table file. Maps to a command-line argument: --sum %s (position: -1).

  • supratent (a boolean) – Undocumented input flag. Maps to a command-line argument: --supratent.

  • total_gray (a boolean) – Compute volume of total gray matter. Maps to a command-line argument: --totalgray.

  • vox (a list of items which are an integer) – Replace seg with all 0s except at C R S (three int inputs). Maps to a command-line argument: --vox %s.

  • wm_vol_from_surf (a boolean) – Compute wm volume from surf. Maps to a command-line argument: --surf-wm-vol.

Outputs:
  • avgwf_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Volume with functional statistics averaged over segs.

  • avgwf_txt_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Text file with functional statistics averaged over segs.

  • sf_avg_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Text file with func statistics averaged over segs and framss.

  • summary_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Segmentation summary statistics table.

SegStatsReconAll

Link to code

Bases: SegStats

Wrapped executable: mri_segstats.

This class inherits SegStats and modifies it for use in a recon-all workflow. This implementation mandates implicit inputs that SegStats. To ensure backwards compatibility of SegStats, this class was created.

Examples

>>> from nipype.interfaces.freesurfer import SegStatsReconAll
>>> segstatsreconall = SegStatsReconAll()
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.annot = ('PWS04', 'lh', 'aparc')
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.avgwf_txt_file = 'avgwf.txt'
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.summary_file = 'summary.stats'
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.subject_id = '10335'
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.ribbon = 'wm.mgz'
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.transform = 'trans.mat'
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.presurf_seg = 'wm.mgz'
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.lh_orig_nofix = 'lh.pial'
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.rh_orig_nofix = 'lh.pial'
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.lh_pial = 'lh.pial'
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.rh_pial = 'lh.pial'
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.lh_white = 'lh.pial'
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.rh_white = 'lh.pial'
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.empty = True
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.brain_vol = 'brain-vol-from-seg'
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.exclude_ctx_gm_wm = True
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.supratent = True
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.subcort_gm = True
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.etiv = True
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.wm_vol_from_surf = True
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.cortex_vol_from_surf = True
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.total_gray = True
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.euler = True
>>> segstatsreconall.inputs.exclude_id = 0
>>> segstatsreconall.cmdline
'mri_segstats --annot PWS04 lh aparc --avgwf ./avgwf.txt --brain-vol-from-seg --surf-ctx-vol --empty --etiv --euler --excl-ctxgmwm --excludeid 0 --subcortgray --subject 10335 --supratent --totalgray --surf-wm-vol --sum ./summary.stats'
Mandatory Inputs:
  • annot (a tuple of the form: (a string, ‘lh’ or ‘rh’, a string)) – Subject hemi parc : use surface parcellation. Maps to a command-line argument: --annot %s %s %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: segmentation_file, annot, surf_label.

  • lh_orig_nofix (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Input lh.orig.nofix.

  • lh_pial (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Input file must be <subject_id>/surf/lh.pial.

  • lh_white (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Input file must be <subject_id>/surf/lh.white.

  • rh_orig_nofix (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Input rh.orig.nofix.

  • rh_pial (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Input file must be <subject_id>/surf/rh.pial.

  • rh_white (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Input file must be <subject_id>/surf/rh.white.

  • ribbon (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Input file mri/ribbon.mgz.

  • segmentation_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Segmentation volume path. Maps to a command-line argument: --seg %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: segmentation_file, annot, surf_label.

  • subject_id (a string) – Subject id being processed. Maps to a command-line argument: --subject %s. (Nipype default value: subject_id)

  • surf_label (a tuple of the form: (a string, ‘lh’ or ‘rh’, a string)) – Subject hemi label : use surface label. Maps to a command-line argument: --slabel %s %s %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: segmentation_file, annot, surf_label.

  • transform (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Input transform file.

Optional Inputs:
  • args (a string) – Additional parameters to the command. Maps to a command-line argument: %s.

  • aseg (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Mandatory implicit input in 5.3.

  • avgwf_file (a boolean or a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Save as binary volume (bool or filename). Maps to a command-line argument: --avgwfvol %s.

  • avgwf_txt_file (a boolean or a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Save average waveform into file (bool or filename). Maps to a command-line argument: --avgwf %s.

  • brain_vol (‘brain-vol-from-seg’ or ‘brainmask’) – Compute brain volume either with brainmask or brain-vol-from-seg. Maps to a command-line argument: --%s.

  • brainmask_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Load brain mask and compute the volume of the brain as the non-zero voxels in this volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --brainmask %s.

  • calc_power (‘sqr’ or ‘sqrt’) – Compute either the sqr or the sqrt of the input. Maps to a command-line argument: --%s.

  • calc_snr (a boolean) – Save mean/std as extra column in output table. Maps to a command-line argument: --snr.

  • color_table_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Color table file with seg id names. Maps to a command-line argument: --ctab %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: color_table_file, default_color_table, gca_color_table.

  • copy_inputs (a boolean) – If running as a node, set this to True otherwise, this will copy the implicit inputs to the node directory.

  • cortex_vol_from_surf (a boolean) – Compute cortex volume from surf. Maps to a command-line argument: --surf-ctx-vol.

  • default_color_table (a boolean) – Use $FREESURFER_HOME/FreeSurferColorLUT.txt. Maps to a command-line argument: --ctab-default. Mutually exclusive with inputs: color_table_file, default_color_table, gca_color_table.

  • empty (a boolean) – Report on segmentations listed in the color table. Maps to a command-line argument: --empty.

  • environ (a dictionary with keys which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’ and with values which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’) – Environment variables. (Nipype default value: {})

  • etiv (a boolean) – Compute ICV from talairach transform. Maps to a command-line argument: --etiv.

  • etiv_only (‘etiv’ or ‘old-etiv’ or ‘–%s-only’) – Compute etiv and exit. Use etiv or old-etiv.

  • euler (a boolean) – Write out number of defect holes in orig.nofix based on the euler number. Maps to a command-line argument: --euler.

  • exclude_ctx_gm_wm (a boolean) – Exclude cortical gray and white matter. Maps to a command-line argument: --excl-ctxgmwm.

  • exclude_id (an integer) – Exclude seg id from report. Maps to a command-line argument: --excludeid %d.

  • frame (an integer) – Report stats on nth frame of input volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --frame %d.

  • gca_color_table (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Get color table from GCA (CMA). Maps to a command-line argument: --ctab-gca %s. Mutually exclusive with inputs: color_table_file, default_color_table, gca_color_table.

  • in_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Use the segmentation to report stats on this volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --i %s.

  • in_intensity (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Undocumented input norm.mgz file. Maps to a command-line argument: --in %s --in-intensity-name %s.

  • intensity_units (‘MR’) – Intensity units. Maps to a command-line argument: --in-intensity-units %s. Requires inputs: in_intensity.

  • mask_erode (an integer) – Erode mask by some amount. Maps to a command-line argument: --maskerode %d.

  • mask_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Mask volume (same size as seg. Maps to a command-line argument: --mask %s.

  • mask_frame (an integer) – Mask with this (0 based) frame of the mask volume. Requires inputs: mask_file.

  • mask_invert (a boolean) – Invert binarized mask volume. Maps to a command-line argument: --maskinvert.

  • mask_sign (‘abs’ or ‘pos’ or ‘neg’ or ‘–masksign %s’) – Sign for mask threshold: pos, neg, or abs.

  • mask_thresh (a float) – Binarize mask with this threshold <0.5>. Maps to a command-line argument: --maskthresh %f.

  • multiply (a float) – Multiply input by val. Maps to a command-line argument: --mul %f.

  • non_empty_only (a boolean) – Only report nonempty segmentations. Maps to a command-line argument: --nonempty.

  • partial_volume_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Compensate for partial voluming. Maps to a command-line argument: --pv %s.

  • presurf_seg (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Input segmentation volume.

  • segment_id (a list of items which are any value) – Manually specify segmentation ids. Maps to a command-line argument: --id %s....

  • sf_avg_file (a boolean or a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Save mean across space and time. Maps to a command-line argument: --sfavg %s.

  • subcort_gm (a boolean) – Compute volume of subcortical gray matter. Maps to a command-line argument: --subcortgray.

  • subjects_dir (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Subjects directory.

  • summary_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Segmentation stats summary table file. Maps to a command-line argument: --sum %s (position: -1).

  • supratent (a boolean) – Undocumented input flag. Maps to a command-line argument: --supratent.

  • total_gray (a boolean) – Compute volume of total gray matter. Maps to a command-line argument: --totalgray.

  • vox (a list of items which are an integer) – Replace seg with all 0s except at C R S (three int inputs). Maps to a command-line argument: --vox %s.

  • wm_vol_from_surf (a boolean) – Compute wm volume from surf. Maps to a command-line argument: --surf-wm-vol.

Outputs:
  • avgwf_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Volume with functional statistics averaged over segs.

  • avgwf_txt_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Text file with functional statistics averaged over segs.

  • sf_avg_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Text file with func statistics averaged over segs and framss.

  • summary_file (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Segmentation summary statistics table.

SegStatsReconAll.run(**inputs)

Execute this interface.

This interface will not raise an exception if runtime.returncode is non-zero.

Parameters:
  • cwd (specify a folder where the interface should be run)

  • inputs (allows the interface settings to be updated)

Returns:

results – A copy of the instance that was executed, provenance information and, if successful, results

Return type:

nipype.interfaces.base.support.InterfaceResult

SphericalAverage

Link to code

Bases: FSCommand

Wrapped executable: mris_spherical_average.

This program will add a template into an average surface.

Examples

>>> from nipype.interfaces.freesurfer import SphericalAverage
>>> sphericalavg = SphericalAverage()
>>> sphericalavg.inputs.out_file = 'test.out'
>>> sphericalavg.inputs.in_average = '.'
>>> sphericalavg.inputs.in_surf = 'lh.pial'
>>> sphericalavg.inputs.hemisphere = 'lh'
>>> sphericalavg.inputs.fname = 'lh.entorhinal'
>>> sphericalavg.inputs.which = 'label'
>>> sphericalavg.inputs.subject_id = '10335'
>>> sphericalavg.inputs.erode = 2
>>> sphericalavg.inputs.threshold = 5
>>> sphericalavg.cmdline
'mris_spherical_average -erode 2 -o 10335 -t 5.0 label lh.entorhinal lh pial . test.out'
Mandatory Inputs:
  • fname (a string) – Filename from the average subject directory. Example: to use rh.entorhinal.label as the input label filename, set fname to ‘rh.entorhinal’ and which to ‘label’. The program will then search for <in_average>/label/rh.entorhinal.label. Maps to a command-line argument: %s (position: -5).

  • hemisphere (‘lh’ or ‘rh’) – Input hemisphere. Maps to a command-line argument: %s (position: -4).

  • in_surf (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Input surface file. Maps to a command-line argument: %s (position: -3).

  • subject_id (a string) – Output subject id. Maps to a command-line argument: -o %s.

  • which (‘coords’ or ‘label’ or ‘vals’ or ‘curv’ or ‘area’) – No documentation. Maps to a command-line argument: %s (position: -6).

Optional Inputs:
  • args (a string) – Additional parameters to the command. Maps to a command-line argument: %s.

  • environ (a dictionary with keys which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’ and with values which are a bytes or None or a value of class ‘str’) – Environment variables. (Nipype default value: {})

  • erode (an integer) – Undocumented. Maps to a command-line argument: -erode %d.

  • in_average (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Average subject. Maps to a command-line argument: %s (position: -2).

  • in_orig (a pathlike object or string representing an existing file) – Original surface filename. Maps to a command-line argument: -orig %s.

  • out_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Output filename. Maps to a command-line argument: %s (position: -1).

  • subjects_dir (a pathlike object or string representing an existing directory) – Subjects directory.

  • threshold (a float) – Undocumented. Maps to a command-line argument: -t %.1f.

Outputs:

out_file (a pathlike object or string representing a file) – Output label.